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Der Pantanal
The Pantanal is an unbelievable mixture of different ecosystems which unites the most different landscapes into herself such as savannas, inundated levels, woods with an amazonischem character, jungle and steppe areas. These landscapes are extremely dependent on the water and are directed by the phenomenon of the annual rain and dry seasons. This enormous level has as the only flowing out: the seas and lagoons the Rio Paraguai and the complete rain water which one against turns of the year fills and the numerous rivers lets swell up in the north again, during following six month sluggish toward the south, every year. UNESCO has explained the Pantanal of Mato Grosso to one of the with the largest number of species and diversifiziertesten nature reserves of our planet and included the area in her list of the "Heritages of Mankind". It square kilometre extends the grösste inundation level of America over a level of roughly 230,000 over the extreme middle west of Brazil as well as a part of Paraguay and Bolivia. The Pantanal scene is uniquely, however not mistake for a marsh landscape, in the world. It rather is an unbelievable mixture of different ecosystems here which unites the most different landscapes into herself such as savannas, inundated levels, woods with an amazon character, jungle and steppe areas. These landscapes are extremely dependent on the water and are directed by the phenomenon of the annual rain and dry seasons.
During the inundations which as a rule start in January and have reached her highlight slowly but steadily toward May until June the water forms bays, lagoons and innumerable arms of a river. And a great variety of living beings in the water and in the shore mud of the lagoons who in turn lure other animals which are on search for food, such as, concentrates with the end of the rain period: Wild boars, nose bears, deer and waterfowls. If the water falls, the food substances flowed with the water are deposited in the ground in the dry season between June/July and December, fertilizing him and offering new food to the animals of the area. The Ipę Roxo, the symbolic tree of the Pantanal, flourishes for example at this time. We find an enormous variety of fauna and flora the water in the Pantanal both to water and to country come and go thanks to this. Ausserdem lies the area on an important route of different hiker styles. To hear about the bio diversity of the Pantanal a little, one must look around here only once in the early morning or also during the twilight: Caymans, marabous, jaguars, otters, cranes, herons, falcons, deer, shouting monkeys, macaws and parrots, and a huge number of insects, populate the rivers, woods and seas and her different votes and colours give the ecosystem the be incomparable flair, this every visitor Pantanal charms.
Further: Vegetations forms | Climate | Fauna | Tourism | Kitchen | History | Cuiaba | Chapada
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